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The Gentlemen Ransomware Recovery Guide

By Srinivasan Krishnappa · Ransomware & database recovery engineer · 656+ ransomware recoveries
4 min read
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The Gentlemen (tracked in some threat intelligence as Storm-2697) is a fast-growing ransomware-as-a-service operation that surfaced around July–August 2025 and reportedly linked well over a thousand victims within its first year, helped by an unusually high 90% affiliate revenue share.

A target list built around backups and infrastructure

Its custom Go-based malware runs against Windows, Linux, NAS and BSD systems. What sets it apart is documented post-compromise behaviour that specifically includes destroying Veeam backup repositories, compromising hypervisors and shutting down databases before encrypting — not incidental damage, but a deliberate sequence aimed at removing the easy recovery options first.

What this means for recovery

Because Veeam repositories, NAS devices, hypervisor hosts and databases are direct targets rather than afterthoughts, recovery after this group typically has to work at each of those layers independently — assessing the repository storage itself (even a targeted VBK can sometimes still yield recoverable content), the NAS volumes, the ESXi/Hyper-V datastores and the database files separately, rather than assuming a single restore point covers everything. Preserve current state and get each system assessed before attempting any restore.

Veeam backups, SQL Server or Oracle databases encrypted by The Gentlemen?

Ransomware groups go after the backup repository first. A .vbk or .vib file renamed by the ransomware is often not lost: large backup files are usually only partly encrypted, and the intact blocks can be verified and rebuilt into the virtual disks. The same holds for SQL Server MDF and BAK files and for Oracle datafiles and Data Pump exports: the rows the ransomware did not reach can be read directly. In real cases we rebuilt a 466 GB server disk from a 43 GB Akira-encrypted VBK, and recovered 98.8% of the rows from LockBit-encrypted SQL Server backups.

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